Preschool Iq: prenatal and early developmental correlates [Libro electrónico] Por Sarah H. Broman [y otros dos]

By: Broman, Sarah H [Autor(a)]
Contributor(s): Nichols, Paul L [Autor(a)] | Kennedy, Wallace A [Autor(a)]
Material type: TextTextLanguage: English Series: Routledge library editions: psychology of education Volumen 9Publisher: New York: Routledge, 2018Edition: First publishedDescription: 326 páginas: Tablas y CuadrosContent type: texto Media type: computer Carrier type: online resourceISBN: 9781351856287; 9780415784436; 9781315228495Subject(s): Psicología del desarrollo | Desarrollo del niño | Inteligencia | Coeficiente intelectual de niños | Factores para el coeficienteDDC classification: 155.422 Online resources: Click here to access online
Incomplete contents:
1 INTRODUCTION. — 2 THE COLLABORATIVE PERINATAL PROJECT. — 3 THE POPULATION, COHORT, AND SAMPLE. — 4 THE SELECTION OF VARIABLES. — 5 FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS. — 6 MATERNAL CHARACTERISTICS. — 7 THE PRENATAL PERIOD. — 8 LABOR AND DELIVERY. — 9 THE NEONATAL PERIOD. — 10 INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD. — 11 EFFECTS OF THE COMBINED PREDICTORS ON IQ. — 12 DISCRIMINATORS BETWEEN LOWAND NORMAL IQ GROUPS. — 13 SUMMARY AND DISCUSSION. — APPENDIX 1 PROTOCOLS OF THE COLLABORATIVE PERINATAL PROJECT. — APPENDIX 2 DEFINITIONS OF PREDICTOR VARIABLES. — APPENDIX 3 DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS BY RACE FOR THE PREDICTOR VARIABLES. — APPENDIX 4 THE CORRELATION SCREEN. — APPENDIX 5 CONTRIBUTION OF INSTITUTION OF BIRTH TO VARIANCE IN IQ. — APPENDIX 6 THE EFFECTS OF NONLINEAR RELATIONSHIPS ON REGRESSION ANALYSES. — APPENDIX 7 THE COMPOSITE INDEX AS ANOUTCOME VARIABLE. — REFERENCES
Abstract: Originally published in 1975, this volume reports a multidisciplinary, longitudinal study of the precursors of intelligence, as measured by Stanford-Binet IQ scores, of 4-year-old children. Over 26, 000 children (more than 12, 000 whites and 14,000 blacks) were followed from the prenatal period, and 169 prenatal and developmental variables were examined in relation to preschool IQ scores. Considered are the degree to which events during pregnancy and delivery, physical and psychomotor development in infancy and childhood, and certain major family characteristics were related to IQ scores. The large, heterogeneous sample of children studied prospectively and the wide range of biological and social variables investigated made this work of major importance at the time. The level of maternal education and the socioeconomic status of the family were major contributors to explained variance in IQ, and had larger effects among whites than among blacks. Other findings relate low IQ at age 4 to delayed motor and mental development in infancy. Many other factors thought to affect IQ scores, both individually and in combination, are reported, to make this a work of importance to all concerned with the neurological and mental development of the child.Abstract: Originalmente publicado en 1975, este volumen informa un estudio longitudinal multidisciplinario de los precursores de la inteligencia, medido por los puntajes del coeficiente intelectual de Stanford-Binet, de niños de 4 años. Más de 26,000 niños (más de 12,000 blancos y 14,000 negros) fueron seguidos desde el período prenatal, y 169 variables prenatales y de desarrollo fueron examinadas en relación con los puntajes de CI preescolares. Se considera el grado en que los eventos durante el embarazo y el parto, el desarrollo físico y psicomotor en la infancia y la niñez, y ciertas características familiares principales se relacionan con los puntajes del coeficiente intelectual. La gran muestra heterogénea de niños estudiados prospectivamente y la amplia gama de variables biológicas y sociales investigadas hicieron que este trabajo fuera de gran importancia en ese momento. El nivel de educación materna y el estado socioeconómico de la familia fueron los principales contribuyentes a la variación explicada en el coeficiente intelectual, y tuvieron mayores efectos entre los blancos que entre los negros. Otros hallazgos relacionan un bajo coeficiente intelectual a los 4 años con retraso en el desarrollo motor y mental en la infancia. Se informan muchos otros factores que se cree que afectan los puntajes del coeficiente intelectual, tanto individualmente como en combinación, para hacer de este un trabajo de importancia para todos los interesados ​​en el desarrollo neurológico y mental del niño.
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1 INTRODUCTION. — 2 THE COLLABORATIVE PERINATAL PROJECT. — 3 THE POPULATION, COHORT, AND SAMPLE. — 4 THE SELECTION OF VARIABLES. — 5 FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS. —
6 MATERNAL CHARACTERISTICS. — 7 THE PRENATAL PERIOD. — 8 LABOR AND DELIVERY. —
9 THE NEONATAL PERIOD. — 10 INFANCY AND CHILDHOOD. — 11 EFFECTS OF THE COMBINED PREDICTORS ON IQ. — 12 DISCRIMINATORS BETWEEN LOWAND NORMAL IQ GROUPS. — 13 SUMMARY AND DISCUSSION. — APPENDIX 1 PROTOCOLS OF THE COLLABORATIVE PERINATAL PROJECT. — APPENDIX 2 DEFINITIONS OF PREDICTOR VARIABLES. — APPENDIX 3 DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS BY RACE FOR THE PREDICTOR VARIABLES. — APPENDIX 4 THE CORRELATION SCREEN. — APPENDIX 5 CONTRIBUTION OF INSTITUTION OF BIRTH TO VARIANCE IN IQ. — APPENDIX 6 THE EFFECTS OF NONLINEAR RELATIONSHIPS ON REGRESSION ANALYSES. — APPENDIX 7 THE COMPOSITE INDEX AS ANOUTCOME VARIABLE. — REFERENCES

Originally published in 1975, this volume reports a multidisciplinary, longitudinal study of the precursors of intelligence, as measured by Stanford-Binet IQ scores, of 4-year-old children. Over 26, 000 children (more than 12, 000 whites and 14,000 blacks) were followed from the prenatal period, and 169 prenatal and developmental variables were examined in relation to preschool IQ scores. Considered are the degree to which events during pregnancy and delivery, physical and psychomotor development in infancy and childhood, and certain major family characteristics were related to IQ scores. The large, heterogeneous sample of children studied prospectively and the wide range of biological and social variables investigated made this work of major importance at the time. The level of maternal education and the socioeconomic status of the family were major contributors to explained variance in IQ, and had larger effects among whites than among blacks. Other findings relate low IQ at age 4 to delayed motor and mental development in infancy. Many other factors thought to affect IQ scores, both individually and in combination, are reported, to make this a work of importance to all concerned with the neurological and mental development of the child.

Originalmente publicado en 1975, este volumen informa un estudio longitudinal multidisciplinario de los precursores de la inteligencia, medido por los puntajes del coeficiente intelectual de Stanford-Binet, de niños de 4 años. Más de 26,000 niños (más de 12,000 blancos y 14,000 negros) fueron seguidos desde el período prenatal, y 169 variables prenatales y de desarrollo fueron examinadas en relación con los puntajes de CI preescolares. Se considera el grado en que los eventos durante el embarazo y el parto, el desarrollo físico y psicomotor en la infancia y la niñez, y ciertas características familiares principales se relacionan con los puntajes del coeficiente intelectual. La gran muestra heterogénea de niños estudiados prospectivamente y la amplia gama de variables biológicas y sociales investigadas hicieron que este trabajo fuera de gran importancia en ese momento. El nivel de educación materna y el estado socioeconómico de la familia fueron los principales contribuyentes a la variación explicada en el coeficiente intelectual, y tuvieron mayores efectos entre los blancos que entre los negros. Otros hallazgos relacionan un bajo coeficiente intelectual a los 4 años con retraso en el desarrollo motor y mental en la infancia. Se informan muchos otros factores que se cree que afectan los puntajes del coeficiente intelectual, tanto individualmente como en combinación, para hacer de este un trabajo de importancia para todos los interesados ​​en el desarrollo neurológico y mental del niño.

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